Life, Letters, and Sermons

The Peter Martyr Vermigli Library, Volume 5

By Peter Martyr Vermigli
Edited by John Patrick Donnelly, S.J. and Joseph C. McLelland

Published November 18, 2025

About this book

The Personal Reformer: Vermigli’s Life, Letters, and Pastoral Heart

This fifth volume of The Peter Martyr Library offers the most intimate portrait yet of Peter Martyr Vermigli through Josiah Simler’s contemporary biography, a carefully curated selection of his most important letters, and his surviving sermons. Together, these works reveal the personal side of the Italian reformer who fled the Inquisition in 1542 to spend twenty transformative years in the centers of Protestant reform.

Simler’s biography provides the first modern translation of this foundational sixteenth-century account, written by Vermigli’s colleague and successor at Zurich. The letters span the final two decades of Vermigli’s life, revealing his pastoral heart through correspondence with figures like Martin Bucer’s widow, his theological acumen in exchanges with Calvin and Bullinger, and his ecclesial concerns in letters to the Polish churches and Queen Elizabeth.

The sermons, mostly inaugural lectures from his time at Strasbourg, Oxford, and Zurich, demonstrate Vermigli’s gifts as both biblical exegete and pastoral teacher. From his Oxford disputation on the Eucharist to his final addresses at Zurich, these works show why contemporaries considered him one of the most eloquent preachers among the continental reformers.

This collection illuminates the busy and conflicted career of the man who departed his beloved Italy one step ahead of the Inquisition, only to become a central figure in the theological controversies that shaped Protestant identity across three nations.

These treatises reveal why Calvin’s successor at Strasbourg was considered one of the most acute and learned Reformed theologians of his generation, second only to Calvin himself.


Paperback | 348 pages | 6×9 | Published November 18, 2025 | ISBN-10 1-949716-46-5 | ISBN-13 978-1-949716-46-7

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FROM THE BOOK

“I came to Germany so that I might drink fully the more abundant and complete doctrine from the same place whence I had tasted the first elements of the Reformed truth through writings. I also wanted to examine for myself some Reformed churches lest I should think the renovation of the Church was like Plato’s republic which can be clearly understood but which by no means actually exists anywhere.”

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

General Editors’ Preface

Translator’s Preface

Translator’s Introduction

Part One: Similer’s Life of Peter Martyr Vermigli

  • Oration on the Life and Death of Doctor Peter Martyr Vermigli

Part Two: Letters of Peter Martyr Vermigli

  • Letter No. 1: To the Canons of San Frediano in Lucca
  • Letter No. 5: To a Certain Friend on Flight in Persecution
  • Letter No. 6: To All the Faithful of the Church of Lucca
  • Letter No. 48: To John Hooper, Bishop of Gloucester
  • Letter No. 53: Peter Martyr to Henry Bullinger
  • Letter No. 59: To the Widow of Martin Bucer
  • Letter No. 71: Peter Martyr to Henry Bullinger
  • Letter No. 72: Peter Martyr to Henry Bullinger
  • Letter No. 85: Peter Martyr to Henry Bullinger
  • Letter No. 101: To the Church of the English
  • Letter No. 114: To Theodore Beza at Lausanne
  • Letter No. 121: To Doctor John Calvin
  • Letter No. 126: To the Polish Lords
  • Letter No. 152: To the Brethren at Lucca
  • Letter No. 200: To Queen Elizabeth
  • Letter No. 247: To the Polish Churches
  • Letter No. 267: To the Illustrious Polish Noblemen

Part Three: Sermons of Peter Martyr Vermigli

  • Oration on Christ’s Resurrection
  • A Sermon on a Passage in John, Chapter 20
  • On the Death of Christ from Saint Paul’s Letter to the Philippians
  • An Oration or Sermon Out of the First Chapter of the Prophet Haggai
  • Exhortation to the Mystical Supper of the Lord
  • Exhortation for Youths to Study Sacred Letters
  • Encomium of the Word of God Handed Down in the Scriptures and an Exhortation to Study Them
  • Oration or Sermon From the Second Chapter of Malachi on the Usefulness and Dignity of the Ministry
  • Oration to the Strasbourg Academy, on the Study of Theology
  • Inaugural Oration at Zurich When He Took the Place of Doctor Konrad Pellikan

Index of Scripture References

Index of Classical and Patrological References

Subject Index

Errata

Praise for this work

“Peter Martyr Vermigli was everywhere in the sixteenth century—abbot of a monastery in Naples, teacher and colleague of Cranmer in Oxford, pastor and theologian in Zurich. His erudition was immense, from Aristotle and Augustine and Aquinas to Bucer and Zwingli, not to mention his biblical commentaries. These nine volumes will be a major resource for all who seek to learn from the leading figures of the sixteenth century and, in our own context, to foster ecumenical conversations rooted in the love and truth of Christ.”

– Matthew Levering

James N. Jr. and Mary D. Perry Chair of Theology, Mundelein Seminary

“Legend has it that Peter Martyr Vermigli wandered out of the Italian Alps as the ‘ready-made reformer,’ a fact confirmed by the respect he commanded among sixteenth-century Reformed churches. A theologian of the first order, trained in catholic theology and fully committed to the Reformation, students of Scripture would do well to read, mark, and meditate upon the biblically faithful, theologically insightful, and practically oriented work of this great theologian.”

– J. V. Fesko

Harriet Barbour Professor of Systematic and Historical Theology, Reformed Theological Seminary, Jackson, Mississippi

“Peter Martyr is a name too little known and appreciated, but his clarity, rigor, and meaningful contribution to early Reformation theology make his work well worth our time. Whether he is carefully navigating the hypostatic union, the eucharist, or questions about justification, this powerful Reformer helps us better appreciate not only 16th-century Reformed distinctives, but why it all might matter for Christian life. I am thrilled that the Davenant Institute is now making these significant volumes available as high-quality hardback reprints. I hope they will fill the shelves of many personal and professional libraries.”

– Kelly M. Kapic

Professor of Theological Studies, Covenant College

“There are few servants of the Reformation era who had such theological insight and widespread influence as Peter Martyr Vermigli. Yet his labours have never truly received either the attention or the appreciation that they deserve. It is therefore a delight to see this stunning new edition of his works come to publication, which will hopefully inspire fresh engagement with his ideas and his legacy. There are treasures here – for Christians and for churches – that will amply reward careful reading and judicious reflection.”

– Professor Paul T. Nimmo

King’s Chair of Systematic Theology, University of Aberdeen

“This is a wonderful collection from an exemplary Hebraist, exegete, preacher, theologian and controversialist. Forced to move between the Continent and British Isles following his conversion to the Reformation, Vermigli impressed people wherever he went and will undoubtedly impress readers today. The Florentine was a trained Dominican and Renaissance humanist. He exhibited deep familiarity with the Patristic, Classical, and Scholastic corpora. He is not for the faint-hearted, but the effort of reading him will be rewarded 1000-fold.”

– Christina Larsen

Associate Professor of Theology, Grand Canyon Theological Seminary & College of Theology

“The very fact that Peter Martyr Vermigli has become something of a household name in Reformed theology is due in large part to the Davenant Institute’s republication of his various works at a reasonable price. The Peter Martyr Vermigli Library covers a whole panoply of this Italian Reformer’s writings, ranging from exposition of Aristotle’s moral philosophy to the catechetical theology of his commentary on the Apostles’ Creed. Vermigli—more so than Calvin—represents the intellectual and theological high-mark of early, 16th century Reformed orthodoxy. This collection has and will continue to provide theologians, ministers, or even those simply interested in Reformational Protestantism a one-stop shop for early modern theological, philosophical, and biblical reflection. With pleasure I say: Tolle lege!”

– Michael Lynch

Professor of Christian History, Davenant Hall

“Peter Martyr Vermigli was one of the preeminent theologians of the Protestant Reformation. For far too long his contributions to the development of Reformed theology have been neglected. With the publication of this library, his rich, thoughtful, and textured theology and philosophy will finally be widely available!”

– Gayle Doornbos

Associate Professor of Theology, Dordt University

“Peter Martyr Vermigli must be listed among the most remarkable men who shaped one of the most remarkable centuries in the long span of human history. The fact that the man and his writings have been barely known is a scandal and that is why the publication of The Peter Martyr Vermigli Library is such good news. Vermigli was one of the most important figures in the Protestant Reformation and, strangely enough, in the formation of what became the English constitutional tradition. The Peter Martyr Vermigli Library represents a great recovery and is to be celebrated.”

– R. Albert Mohler, Jr.

President & Centennial Professor of Christian Theology, The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary

“This is a wonderful collection from an exemplary Hebraist, exegete, preacher, theologian and controversialist. Forced to move between the Continent and British Isles following his conversion to the Reformation, Vermigli impressed people wherever he went and will undoubtedly impress readers today. The Florentine was a trained Dominican and Renaissance humanist. He exhibited deep familiarity with the Patristic, Classical, and Scholastic corpora. He is not for the faint-hearted, but the effort of reading him will be rewarded 1000-fold.”

– Jon Balserak

Visiting Lecturer, University of Illinois at Chicago (History dept), Senior Research Fellow, University of Bristol

About the Editors

Joseph Cumming McLelland (1925-2016) received his Ph.D. in historical theology from New College, Edinburgh, in 1953 for a dissertation on Peter Martyr’s sacramental doctrine. He was Robert Professor of History and Philosophy of Religion and Christian Ethics at the Presbyterian College, Montreal, from 1957 to 1964, McConnell Professor of Philosophy of Religion at McGill University from 1964 to 1993,and dean of the faculty of religious studies at McGill from 1975 to 1985. He served as president of the Canadian Theological Society (1968-69) and editor of Studies in Religion/Sciences Religieuses (1973-77). He is now emeritus professor of McGill University and The Presbyterian College. A symposium at his retirement has been published as The Three Loves: Philosophy, Theology and World Religions, edited by Robert C. Culley and William Klempa, 1994. His books and articles on philosophical and historical theology include God the Anonymous: A Study in Alexandrian Philosophical Theology (1976) and Prometheus Rebound: The Irony of Atheism (1988). His works on Vermigli include The Visible Words of God (1957), Peter Martyr Vermigli and Italian Reform (editor, 1980), Life, Early Letters and Eucharistic Writings of Peter Martyr (with G. Duffield, 1989), and Early Writings (vol. 1 of the Peter Martyr Library, 1994). He served as consulting editor of The Blackwell Encyclopedia of Medieval, Renaissance, and Reformation Thought and as a general editor of the Peter Martyr Library series.

John Patrick Donnelly, S.J. received his Ph.D. in history from the University of Wisconsin–Madison in 1972, where he wrote a dissertation on Peter Martyr Vermigli under the direction of Robert M. Kingdon. Since 1971, he has taught at Marquette University in Milwaukee, where he is professor of history. His research has centered mainly on the Jesuits and on Peter Martyr Vermigli. In addition to six articles and chapters in books dealing with Vermigli, he has published Calvinism and Scholasticism in Vermigli’s Doctrine of Man and Grace (Leiden: Brill, 1976), and with Robert M. Kingdon, A Bibliography of the Works of Peter Martyr Vermigli (Kirksville, Mo., 1990). He has previously translated from Latin various works of Thomas More (1982), Robert Bellarmine (1989), and Girolamo Savonarola (1994). He has held various offices in professional societies, including President of the Sixteenth Century Studies Conference (1977) and President of the Society for Reformation Research (1990–1991). He currently serves on the editorial boards of The Sixteenth Century Journal and Archive for Reformation Research. He is co-general editor of the Peter Martyr Library.


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